Are you interested in a medical transcriptionist career? I don’t blame you; the medical field always needs skilled professionals who can transcribe accurately and efficiently. In addition to competitive salaries, medical transcription offers many perks, and related fields such as legal transcription services also provide similar opportunities for detail-oriented professionals. In this article, we’ll discuss everything you need to know about being a medical transcriptionist and what it takes to thrive in the field.
In This Article, You’ll Know How:
- Medical transcription is a critical and rewarding career in the healthcare industry that requires specific training, skills, and attention to detail.
- The path to becoming a medical transcriptionist includes gaining experience, pursuing education or certification, and developing essential skills like listening, accuracy, and ethics.
- Medical transcriptionists benefit from work-from-home flexibility, career advancement opportunities, and competitive salaries, despite increasing automation in the field.
What Is A Medical Transcriptionist?
A medical transcriptionist converts doctors’ and other medical professionals’ spoken words, as well as recorded audio or video, into digital or written reports and transcripts. These transcripts are typically uploaded to EHRs/EMRs and used for hospital and clinic operations, serving as essential references for doctors, nurses, and other medical professionals.
Despite sounding simple — “It’s just writing down what doctors say,” some might say — medical transcription is a vital and essential function to ensure overall patient care and wellness. In related areas where medical documentation overlaps with legal requirements, court transcription services can provide similar levels of precision for records that must hold up in legal settings.
Medical transcriptionists can work directly in hospitals, clinics, doctors’ offices, or for transcription companies. They use specialized transcribing equipment that allows them to control the playback of a recording with foot controls while typing the document.
They are also trained to use the proper templates to format various types of medical documentation, including history and physical exams, operative reports, consultations, discharge summaries, diagnostic test results, referral letters, chart notes, x-ray notes, and more.
Medical transcriptionists also translate what the doctor says, making it readable and consistent—typing spoken abbreviations and medical terms into regular English, formatting the document so it is grammatically correct and makes sense without changing the meaning of the recording, and checking for inconsistencies in the report. They do all this while complying with the Health Insurance Portability and Accountability Act (HIPAA) and other patient confidentiality guidelines and requirements.
How to Become A Medical Transcriptionist?
Transcription jobs usually don’t require certification. Anyone with a high school diploma or GED can apply if they present relevant skills. However, medical transcriptionists and medical scribes may have higher requirements. There are several ways to become a medical transcriptionist: work experience, education, certification, or a combination.
Work experience is primarily gained through medical training in different careers. For example, nurses, secretaries, and doctors’ assistants can become medical transcriptionists. Experience in these jobs translates well to medical transcription, especially as they’re already familiar with medical terminology.
They also understand how a medical office or clinic operates and how to handle medical documents such as medical office procedures, doctors’ notes, discharge summaries, medical billing and coding, and patient health records. They often already have experience using electronic health records (EHR) and electronic medical records (EMR).
Medical transcriptionists can also attend school to learn the skills directly. Many educational institutions, including vocational colleges, community colleges, and online programs, offer medical transcription certification.
Students learn medical terminology, anatomy, physiology, pharmacology, diagnostic procedures, treatment assessments, and proper writing and grammar. They also learn how to avoid legal issues and follow medical documentation protection standards. Once students complete their medical transcription training, they receive a certificate or diploma.
A strong understanding of legal implications is crucial in this career, especially since inaccurate transcription has led to severe consequences, such as a well-known case where a patient received the wrong insulin dosage due to overseas transcription errors, resulting in a lawsuit that ended with roughly 140 million dollars in punitive damages.
Situations like this highlight the importance of accuracy and compliance, and they’re also why many professionals rely on medicolegal transcription services to ensure that medical documentation is precise, defensible, and aligned with legal standards.
Registered Healthcare Documentation Specialist (RHDS) Certification
The Association for Healthcare Documentation Integrity (formerly the American Association for Medical Transcription) also offers two medical transcription certifications: a Registered Medical Transcriptionist (RMT) and a Certified Medical Transcriptionist (CMT).
Both medical transcriptionist certifications require passing several tests, including the Registered Healthcare Documentation Specialist (RHDS) exam. To keep their certification, they must either retest or pass a re-credentialing course every three years. The CMT is the highest certificate a medical transcriptionist can earn, as it requires the most education and work experience. Once certified, they can apply as freelancers or as part of a medical transcription service provider and request higher annual salaries.
What Skills Do I Need Aside From Work Experience And Certification?
Experience and training are great, but they should always be complemented by the usual skills required to transcribe audio. Here are the skills a medical transcriptionist must have:
- Active Listening Skills: Although the responsibilities of medical transcriptionists and scribes can change depending on healthcare provider or employer requirements, their primary function is to convert audio to text. This fundamental skill helps the transcriber to work faster with fewer errors.
- Typing Skills: Transcriptionists must often reach 40-60 words per minute (WPM). Some typists can reach up to 100 WPM.
- Accuracy and Attention to Detail: Being fast is excellent, but it shouldn’t end there. Transcriptionists must be fast and accurate since medical transcription often deals with sensitive and minute details that can negatively affect a patient’s health if transcribed incorrectly. Mishearing dosage, omitting essential words, and misidentifying patients in transcripts have happened before. Aside from that, incorrect transcripts can expose healthcare providers and transcription companies to serious legal action, which is why some situations require verbatim transcription to capture every word exactly as spoken and prevent critical details from being lost or altered.
- Research Skills: Just like doctors, though not to the same degree, medical transcriptionists need to keep up with the latest developments in the healthcare field. They also must be able to research new terms and techniques and utilize their working knowledge in the medical field to contextualize recordings correctly.
- Time Management: Transcribers often work with strict deadlines, and the work-from-home setup can interfere. Employing discipline and effective time management can help you succeed in the business.
- Focus and Specialization: Transcriptionists can specialize in different fields, just as doctors work in different practices. Specialization allows transcriptionists to transcribe specific content and recordings effectively.
- Strong Morals and Ethics: Medical transcriptionists are exposed to sensitive information daily. These details can include personally identifiable patient data, medical histories, medications prescribed, medico-legal correspondences, and even patient payment information. A transcriber with strong ethics will not be tempted to exploit such access.
Do Medical Transcriptionists Work From Home?
Yes. The most evident allure of medical transcriptionist jobs, or any transcription job for that matter, is that they may work anywhere they want. Audio or video recordings that need transcription can be sent via email or through online portals. Sometimes, doctors need medical scribes or transcriptionists to be with them when seeing patients, which can be easily arranged by phone.
How Much Is The Typical Medical Transcriptionist Salary?
The median annual salary for a medical transcriptionist is around $34,730. Candidates with a strong skill set, relevant medical transcription training and experience, and RHDS certifications can earn significantly higher. In my experience, expert medical transcriptionists are paid up to $51,280 a year and more.
Other Benefits of Medical Transcriptionists
While working from home and a competitive salary are the main benefits of being an online medical transcriptionist, they can also enjoy a few more perks. Here are some of them:
| Category | Explanation |
| High Demand | The medical transcription field grows alongside the broader healthcare industry, which continues to expand through improved equipment, larger operations, and pharmaceutical progress. While the U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics projects a 4 percent decline in transcription jobs over the next decade due to speech recognition tools, there are still more than 8,100 job openings annually for medical scribes and transcriptionists from 2023 to 2032. |
| Better Work-Life Balance | Remote transcription work offers flexibility and allows professionals to set their own routines, giving them more control over their schedules. This helps many balance family responsibilities, childcare, pets, and other commitments without sacrificing productivity. |
| Career Advancement | Medical transcriptionists benefit from continuous learning, which enables them to specialize in cardiology, oncology, or acute care, or move into management, supervisory roles, quality assurance, or even transition into other healthcare careers through their enhanced medical knowledge. |
Work With Us As A Medical Transcriptionist
Do you have what it takes to be a medical transcriptionist? Do you want to be an independent contractor or apply for a job? Ditto Transcripts is always on the lookout for skilled transcribers. Why choose Ditto Transcripts?

Because we are the best transcription company in the industry, we offer:
- Guaranteed 99%+ accuracy
- Legal transcription prices that do not break the bank
- FINRA, HIPAA, and CJIS compliance
- U.S.-based transcriptionists
Don’t believe us? Here’s what testimonials say:

Click Work For Us above and start your application process!
Ditto Transcripts is a Denver, Colorado-based FINRA, HIPAA, and CJIS-compliant transcription services company that provides fast, accurate, and affordable transcripts for individuals and companies of all sizes. Call (720) 287-3710 today for a free quote.